A fusion splice

o is a very low loss joint (typically 0.05 dB compared to 0.2 dB for a mechanical splice)
o is very stable because of the homogeneous joint formed by the fusion process
o has very little reflected light (high return loss) because the boundary between the two fibres has been removed

o has a low consumable cost - Although there is a relatively large capital commitment to acquire the splicing unit, the cost per splice is negligible. This is because the only consumables during the fusion splicing process are cleaning materials and heatshrink splice protectors. The much higher cost per splice of a mechanical splice means that after about 500 splices the capital cost of a fusion splicer has been recovered.